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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
23 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
87 to 90.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3