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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.8 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0