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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.35 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
1.5 to 2.5