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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S32101 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32101 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S32101 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
67.3 to 73.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0.1 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.4 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.2 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0