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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.060 to 0.12
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0