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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0