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Grade 37 Titanium vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
70
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
60.1 to 70
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0