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Grade 37 Titanium vs. C41500 Brass

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 240
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
340 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
11 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
160 to 1340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 93
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5