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Grade 37 Titanium vs. C60800 Bronze

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 240
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.5 to 95
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5