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Grade 37 Titanium vs. C95520 Bronze

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5