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Grade 37 Titanium vs. C99700 Brass

Grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 37 titanium and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 500
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 76
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
54 to 65.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 96.9 to 99
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3