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Grade 38 Titanium vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
50
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0