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Grade 38 Titanium vs. 6262A Aluminum

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is 6262A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
94 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 600
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
270 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.0
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
540 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
94.2 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15