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Grade 38 Titanium vs. C26000 Brass

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C26000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.5 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 600
230 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
320 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
110 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.0
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
6.1 to 420
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
51 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.5 to 71.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3