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Grade 38 Titanium vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.0
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
15 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
53.5 to 56.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5