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Grade 38 Titanium vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 38 titanium and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
25
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 35
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 560
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3840
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 72
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43 to 47
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.9 to 93.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5