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Grade 5 Titanium vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21 to 25
14
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
55
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65 to 79.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
1.8 to 2.7
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0