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Grade 5 Titanium vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530 to 630
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
82.1 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25