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Grade 5 Titanium vs. CR009A Copper

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while CR009A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is CR009A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.00040
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.99 to 100
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.00020
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.00010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0