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Grade 5 Titanium vs. C62400 Bronze

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 710
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.8 to 88
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5