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Grade 5 Titanium vs. R04295 Alloy

Grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.6 to 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1190
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910 to 1110
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.4
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100 to 110
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980 to 5880
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62 to 75
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 56
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76 to 91
40

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.025
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0