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Grade 6 Titanium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 530
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15