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Grade 6 Titanium vs. EN 1.5525 Steel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5525 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5525 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 27
62 to 73
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
440 to 1440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.9
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
44 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
240 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
16 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
13 to 42

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.18 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0