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Grade 6 Titanium vs. EN AC-47000 Aluminum

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-47000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is EN AC-47000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
82.1 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25