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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C14300 Copper

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C14300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C14300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 530
150 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
220 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
76 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
96
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
9.0 to 72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
25 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
6.8 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.1 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
7.8 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.9 to 99.95
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0