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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C19010 Copper

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 530
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
12 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.3 to 99.04
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5