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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.5 to 80.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5