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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C84000 Brass

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82 to 89
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7