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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C84100 Brass

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 85
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5