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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C84500 Brass

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
28
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
77 to 79
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7