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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C86100 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
24
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
66 to 68
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0