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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C86700 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
23
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0