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Grade 6 Titanium vs. C95400 Bronze

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5