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Grade 6 Titanium vs. N07716 Nickel

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 27
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 530
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
75
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
1.0 to 1.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0