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Grade 6 Titanium vs. Zamak 2

Grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 6 titanium and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
87
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
33
Shear Strength, MPa 530
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1580
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.8
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3390
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 55
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 65
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 4.0 to 6.0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 89.8 to 94
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0