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Grade 7 Titanium vs. 364.0 Aluminum

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 24
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Shear Strength, MPa 270
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15