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Grade 7 Titanium vs. C42600 Brass

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C42600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is C42600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
1.1 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
280 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
410 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
220 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
9.4 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
14 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 90
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.3 to 10.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2