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Grade 7 Titanium vs. C95400 Bronze

Grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 titanium and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 24
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.7 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5