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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. 4145 Aluminum

Grade 7 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 4145 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is 4145 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
28
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
10
Density, g/cm3 10
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
50

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
83 to 87.4
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.3 to 4.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.3 to 10.7
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15