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Grade 7 Babbitt Metal vs. Type 3 Niobium

Both grade 7 Babbitt Metal and Type 3 niobium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is Type 3 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.1
38
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 25
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 880
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 12
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14 to 16
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 76.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
98.6 to 99.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 9.3 to 10.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.8 to 1.2