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Grade 702C Zirconium vs. 6070 Aluminum

Grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 702C zirconium and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15