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Grade 702C Zirconium vs. 7108 Aluminum

Grade 702C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 702C zirconium and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.8 to 100
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15