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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. AISI 310S Stainless Steel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 310S stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is AISI 310S stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
170 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
200 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
190 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
48.3 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0