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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. AWS BNi-2

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
8.2
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79.1 to 84.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5