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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. Grade C-3 Titanium

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade C-3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is grade C-3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4