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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
8.9
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89.8 to 93.6
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5