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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0