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Grade 704C Zirconium vs. ZC63A Magnesium

Grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 704C zirconium and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 97
48
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
2.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 58
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 92.9 to 99
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3