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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. Grade 3 Titanium

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 13
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4