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Grade 705C Zirconium vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

Grade 705C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 705C zirconium and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
45
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
1.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 69
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 91.9 to 98
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3